Go Back  PPRuNe Forums > Aircrew Forums > Rotorheads
Reload this Page >

Baton Rouge PD R-44 fatal 26th March 2023

Wikiposts
Search
Rotorheads A haven for helicopter professionals to discuss the things that affect them

Baton Rouge PD R-44 fatal 26th March 2023

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 31st Mar 2023, 09:38
  #61 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Apr 2000
Location: EGDC
Posts: 10,386
Received 734 Likes on 331 Posts
Originally Posted by wrench1
Depends on the type of operation. I believe the BRPD ops was Public Use so no FAA oversight and only need to follow basic Part 91 air space rules. A number of public/govt entities operate in a similar fashion. FYI: this program has been flying for over 10 years.
Yes as you say, very limited oversight from the FAA with only Advisory Circulars (not mandatory or regulatory) to determine if the operation is PAO (Public Aircraft Ops) or not. https://www.faa.gov/sites/faa.gov/fi...ac_00.1-1b.pdf

The USHST seem to be the people doing most to reduce helicopter accidents in the US - their website is good https://ushst.org/ But they are a voluntary organisation albeit one with a great vision.

PAO clearly has different roles to normal GA yet is regulated (very lightly) in much the same way which, given the type of flying (as in this case) that can be conducted by PAO (night high speed car pursuits) seems surprising.
crab@SAAvn.co.uk is offline  
Old 31st Mar 2023, 09:53
  #62 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jan 2006
Location: EU
Posts: 620
Received 64 Likes on 37 Posts
Originally Posted by Robbiee
No R44 is instrument certified, but most of the ones I've seen have had at least an artificial horizon, and many now even have glass cockpits. Plus, the police version of the R44 has some pretty cool stuff..
Thanks Robbie, you are right. I meant instrument equipped not certified. There is no regulatory requirement for an AI for night flight and I‘ve flown quite a few light helis without. Cannot recall if the R44s amongst them had AIs or not.

Not sure about glass panel and extras fixing the basic problem tho. Unless Robinson have put a stick trim into later Ravens, it just doesn‘t seem a safe choice for night operations.

Last edited by Chock Puller; 31st Mar 2023 at 13:37. Reason: profanity
Torquetalk is offline  
Old 31st Mar 2023, 10:01
  #63 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jan 2006
Location: EU
Posts: 620
Received 64 Likes on 37 Posts
Originally Posted by Turbo Encabulator
LOL.

Tell me you're British without telling me you're British.
Darn it, ya got me. Want to buy a readable chart?

Going from a sectional to a terminal is gag: Maybe I can make out more with this smaller scale chart. Nope. It just covers a smaller area

Last edited by Torquetalk; 31st Mar 2023 at 10:50.
Torquetalk is offline  
Old 31st Mar 2023, 12:59
  #64 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Oct 2006
Location: USA
Posts: 777
Received 28 Likes on 23 Posts
Originally Posted by [email protected]
Yes as you say, very limited oversight from the FAA with only Advisory Circulars (not mandatory or regulatory) to determine if the operation is PAO (Public Aircraft Ops) or not. https://www.faa.gov/sites/faa.gov/fi...ac_00.1-1b.pdf
Public Use aircraft is a function of US statute and not the FARs or FAA. The AC you posted references that law. So in reality there is zero oversight by the FAA. One doesn't even need a pilots certificate to operate Public aircraft except in specific controlled air space per Part 91. However, most PAO entities do follow the basics when it comes to general ops and maintenance but it is voluntary and not regulatory. Outside of public owned aircraft, there are a number of private operators who have mixed operations: Part 91, Part 135, PAO. The AC was developed to assist in those operations and better define PAO since it is not a function of the FAA.

Last edited by wrench1; 31st Mar 2023 at 13:21. Reason: context
wrench1 is offline  
Old 31st Mar 2023, 21:14
  #65 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Apr 2000
Location: EGDC
Posts: 10,386
Received 734 Likes on 331 Posts
Thanks wrench 1, it doesn't seem quite the level of oversight, regulation and monitoring that we might expect of a Govt service in this country but, horses for courses and all that.
crab@SAAvn.co.uk is offline  
Old 18th Apr 2023, 14:46
  #66 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Oct 2006
Location: USA
Posts: 777
Received 28 Likes on 23 Posts
Prelim report out. Interesting failure sequence.
The main rotor transmission, mast, and main rotor blades came to rest in a wooded area about 250 feet east of the main wreckage.
BTR PD Preliminary Report
​​​​​​​
wrench1 is offline  
Old 18th Apr 2023, 15:32
  #67 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Nov 2010
Location: Canada
Posts: 135
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
250 feet would indicate a in flight separation i would think? The lack of flight following or basic on scene / off scene / back at base reporting is astounding.
MLHeliwrench is offline  
Old 18th Apr 2023, 16:19
  #68 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Apr 2000
Location: EGDC
Posts: 10,386
Received 734 Likes on 331 Posts
My money is on IIMC followed by uncontrolled attitude leading to rotor strike on the cockpit and subsequent in-flight departure of the transmission. Horrendous.

Yes, the lack of reporting and flight following is shameful.
crab@SAAvn.co.uk is offline  
Old 10th Jun 2024, 10:43
  #69 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jan 2023
Location: AK
Posts: 11
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 1 Post
Originally Posted by Torquetalk
Darn it, ya got me. Want to buy a readable chart?

Going from a sectional to a terminal is gag: Maybe I can make out more with this smaller scale chart. Nope. It just covers a smaller area
LOL. I've used em all brotha, including LIDOs . They all have have their pluses and minuses, I do not understand why you like the French charts though.
Turbo Encabulator is offline  
Old 10th Jun 2024, 14:53
  #70 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: May 2002
Location: Downeast
Age: 75
Posts: 18,315
Received 585 Likes on 242 Posts
Flight following should have been a function of the Police Dispatch system just as it tracks the location and activities of ground units.

My experience was we called lifting...announced our routing...coordinated with both Dispatch and the Ground Units we were supporting....and called landing and next available callout time post refueling, etc. Each flight following call was confirmed received by Dispatch.

Face it....it was a dark night, temp and dew point were close with a light wind, the flight was on the edge of small lighted areas surrounded by dark areas of forest, the Robbie was not equipped for IMC flight, and in all likelihood the Pilots were not current or proficient in IMC/IFR flight. The flight path trace shows the aircraft passing adjacent to a lit area but heading into the darkness. The overcast was probably not even and no doubt varied locally.

If the Aircraft had a functioning AI and a turn coordinator/turn and slip indicator,Altimeter/VSI and even a Rad Alt....lacking Stick Trim, an Autopilot of some sort, moving map display....IIMC at a low level in such weather conditions was not going to turn out well.

If there were no such aids or only an AI and basic flight instruments....the outcome was far more likely to be catastrophic.

Circumstantial evidence provided by the Tracking Data....seems consistent with a loss of control by the Pilot(s) due to IIMC.

Lots of lessons to be relearned from this tragedy.

Police Units doing it on the cheap and not utilizing trained, experienced Helicopter Pilots to fly their aircraft and instead using minimum trained Police Officers as Pilots is not a recipe for success.

Over large well lit urban areas....there is some leeway for using VFR/VMC only machines and pilots....but where there is much darkness and scant surface lighting....it proves to be a very dangerous situation.

EMS Operations in the United States learned that lesson and have embraced the use of NVG's, FLIR, and sophisticated twin engined helicopters with success when combined with a proper safety culture.

The Maryland State Police learned these lessons a very long time ago due to very similar circumstances.....and shifted from Jet Rangers to Dauphins and a much revamped safety culture.

Good intentions does not always lead to good outcomes.

Last edited by SASless; 10th Jun 2024 at 15:05.
SASless is offline  
The following 2 users liked this post by SASless:
Old 10th Jun 2024, 15:20
  #71 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Sep 2018
Location: California
Posts: 761
Received 32 Likes on 28 Posts
Originally Posted by SASless
Flight following should have been a function of the Police Dispatch system just as it tracks the location and activities of ground units.

My experience was we called lifting...announced our routing...coordinated with both Dispatch and the Ground Units we were supporting....and called landing and next available callout time post refueling, etc. Each flight following call was confirmed received by Dispatch.

Face it....it was a dark night, temp and dew point were close with a light wind, the flight was on the edge of small lighted areas surrounded by dark areas of forest, the Robbie was not equipped for IMC flight, and in all likelihood the Pilots were not current or proficient in IMC/IFR flight. The flight path trace shows the aircraft passing adjacent to a lit area but heading into the darkness. The overcast was probably not even and no doubt varied locally.

If the Aircraft had a functioning AI and a turn coordinator/turn and slip indicator,Altimeter/VSI and even a Rad Alt....lacking Stick Trim, an Autopilot of some sort, moving map display....IIMC at a low level in such weather conditions was not going to turn out well.

If there were no such aids or only an AI and basic flight instruments....the outcome was far more likely to be catastrophic.

Circumstantial evidence provided by the Tracking Data....seems consistent with a loss of control by the Pilot(s) due to IIMC.

Lots of lessons to be relearned from this tragedy.

Police Units doing it on the cheap and not utilizing trained, experienced Helicopter Pilots to fly their aircraft and instead using minimum trained Police Officers as Pilots is not a recipe for success.

Over large well lit urban areas....there is some leeway for using VFR/VMC only machines and pilots....but where there is much darkness and scant surface lighting....it proves to be a very dangerous situation.

EMS Operations in the United States learned that lesson and have embraced the use of NVG's, FLIR, and sophisticated twin engined helicopters with success when combined with a proper safety culture.

The Maryland State Police learned these lessons a very long time ago due to very similar circumstances.....and shifted from Jet Rangers to Dauphins and a much revamped safety culture.

Good intentions does not always lead to good outcomes.
A fancy expensive twin didn't help Kobe's pilot, and he was flying in the daytime. Pilot error, is pilot error, no matter how well equipped your machine is.
Robbiee is offline  
The following users liked this post:
Old 10th Jun 2024, 20:50
  #72 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jan 2006
Location: EU
Posts: 620
Received 64 Likes on 37 Posts
Originally Posted by Robbiee
A fancy expensive twin didn't help Kobe's pilot, and he was flying in the daytime. Pilot error, is pilot error, no matter how well equipped your machine is.
It didn’t help Kobe’s pilot because he didn’t use it properly…

Fancy all bells and whistles twin with the modes to help you out of a hole you dug isn’t much good if you decide to fly it by hand into the ground.
Torquetalk is offline  
Old 10th Jun 2024, 21:35
  #73 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jul 1999
Location: Warrington, UK
Posts: 3,847
Received 84 Likes on 35 Posts
My experience was we called lifting...announced our routing...coordinated with both Dispatch and the Ground Units we were supporting....and called landing and next available callout time post refueling, etc. Each flight following call was confirmed received by Dispatch.
Yes, that's what we used to do and it seemed to work well, until.....

One night we called we were coming into land at our base, but didn't give the usual on the ground call. Instead we landed and shut down in the middle of the airfield and waited for our Control Room to call to see if we were ok. After ten minutes of silence we pressed the emergency button on the Police radio. Our Control Room didn't respond, but a neighbouring one did. We kept quiet. Eventually we could see a patrol arrive at the base. They just remained next to the hangar.

We eventually started up and returned to the hangar. When we asked why they didn't search the airfield, they said incase of landing aircraft, despite the airfield being in darkness.

A rather detailed report of the exercise was subsequently circulated.
MightyGem is offline  
The following 2 users liked this post by MightyGem:
Old 11th Jun 2024, 18:39
  #74 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Mar 2018
Location: Central UK
Posts: 1,700
Received 217 Likes on 98 Posts
Flying a night pursuit with a reported overcast cloudbase of 900ft and numerous obstructions in the immediate area up to 370'agl seems unnecessarily punchy to me to say the least.
How many times have we been told cloudbase x00ft and discovered in reality, and maybe sometimes just locally it's half that or less?
I won't comment on the cultural/Professional differences between European police ops and this sort of shonky setup but I'm afraid my only thought is I wonder why it doesn't happen more often.
meleagertoo is offline  

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are Off
Pingbacks are Off
Refbacks are Off



Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.